In Gramado, natural beauty reaches its peak at Lago Negro (Black Lake), an artificial lake with dark, deep waters surrounded by lush vegetation. Spanning nearly 90,000 m², with 17,000 m² covered by the lake itself and reaching depths of 14 meters, Lago Negro is a true oasis of peace and tranquility.
The lake is one of the most iconic natural treasures of Gramado, the most charming city in the Serra Gaúcha (Gaucho Highlands) in southern Brazil. With its beautiful, mysterious waters surrounded by pine trees and flowers, Lago Negro attracts tourists seeking tranquility, romance, and scenic beauty. In this article, we’ll explore the charms of this unique place, from its history to the activities you can enjoy during your visit.
The History of Lago Negro
Although it looks natural, Lago Negro is actually an artificial lake created in 1953 by chemical engineer and landscape architect Leopoldo Rosenfeldt. The area where the lake sits was originally known as Vale do Bom Retiro (Good Retreat Valley) and belonged to the Bier family. However, in 1942, a devastating fire destroyed all the vegetation in the region. To contain the flames, local residents dug a hole to collect water from a nearby spring. A year later, Leopoldo Rosenfeldt and his wife, Eleonora Collor Rosenfeldt, reforested the area and created a park with a lake from that spring-fed hole.
Inspired by European parks and gardens, Lago Negro features pine trees brought from the Black Forest in Germany, which explains its name. The lake’s dark, enigmatic water is the result of submerged trees and vegetation, giving it a unique appearance.
What to Do at Lago Negro?
Pedal Boat Ride
One of the most iconic experiences at Lago Negro is the pedal boat ride. Tickets must be purchased on-site, as there is currently no option to buy them online. You can rent pedal boats in two styles:
- Swan: Ideal for couples, this pedal boat fits two people and costs R$ 50.
- Caravel: Perfect for families, the caravel-shaped pedal boat accommodates 2 adults and 2 children up to 8 years old and costs R$ 60.
The rides last about 20 minutes, offering stunning views of the surrounding trees and flowers.
Planning a Picnic or a Meal at the Lake?
The lush green lawn bordering Lago Negro is the perfect spot for a picnic with family or friends. Enjoy each other’s company while taking in the natural beauty and savoring a delicious snack.
After exploring nature, visit the restaurant overlooking the lake. Enjoy Italian cuisine and savor delicious dishes while appreciating the scenery.
Enchanting Trails and Nature Adventures:
Around Lago Negro, a 740-meter trail invites visitors on a refreshing walk. Along the way, you can observe the rich local flora and fauna and enjoy panoramic views of the lake. For the more adventurous, a bridge leads to an island in the center of the lake, where you’ll find a replica of Rapunzel’s Tower.
Tips for an Unforgettable Visit:
- Best time to visit: Spring and autumn are the best times to visit Lago Negro, when temperatures are mild and the landscapes are colorful. In winter, the experience can be magical with snow, but it requires appropriate clothing.
- How to get there: Lago Negro is located about 2 km from Gramado’s center. You can reach the site on foot, by car, taxi, or bus.
- Weather in Gramado: The climate in Gramado is cold and humid, with temperatures ranging between 10°C and 25°C throughout the year. It’s important to bring appropriate cold-weather clothing, especially in winter.
- Other attractions: near Lago Negro, you can find other interesting attractions like Mini Mundo, Parque do Caracol, and Catedral de Pedra.
Lago Negro: An Unforgettable Destination:
With its natural beauty, varied activities, and romantic atmosphere, Lago Negro is a perfect destination for those looking to relax and connect with nature. Whether you’re a couple in love, a family seeking adventure, or a solo traveler, Lago Negro offers a unique and memorable experience.
Be sure to also check out Gramado’s Rua Coberta and discover the Luminata light show at Canela’s Catedral de Pedra